Folk dances of Rajasthan

Folk dances of Rajasthan

 

👉Rajasthan would be poorer if folk dances are taken away from Rajasthan. Dances play an important part in the village life of Rajasthan where the year-round there is a cycle" of festivals, fairs, marriages and other auspicious occasions. Besides ordinary dances on such occasions, there are special dances to please the powers that are believed to bring famine or rich harvest.

 

An example of Rajasthani folk dance

👉The Bhils in Udaipur division perform a typical dance to appear the rain god. At the sight of gathering clouds, they run out and dance in joy till the showers come down. Sometimes Bhils girls in groups go singing and dancing in the jungle in search of healthy buffalo to be sacrificed to goddess Kali who is supposed to bring an end to drought and bestow rain. It is not known how and when these folk dances originated but it is affirmed that the origin of the dances is associated with the celebration of festivals. Whatever their source of origin might have been these folk dances play an important part in the cultural heritage of Rajasthan. In Rajasthan, women of all sections used to perform dances on social and religious occasions.

 

👉During Navratri, they perform dances in the temple and their houses. The Panihari and Idoni are being sung along with dance also by all classes of women. Similar dance performances are done during the marriage ceremonies and occasions. The men perform dance with sticks while playingGair. It is known as Gindada dance in Shekhawati. It is also known as Chang, Dandiya (Marwar), Agni-Nritya Ghoomar etc. The Ghoomar dance is very much popular and is perfomed by the women in Mewar as well as in many parts of western Rajasthan. Many good traditions of folk dances and their types are not only in existence but also well protected with caste & tribes like Bheel, Meena, Badiya, Nut,Sansi, Kanjar, Banjara, Garasiya, Dholi, Bhopa,Kamad Rao and Mirasi etc.

 

👉There are a number of folk dances in Rajasthan, which are popular among the people of the state. Some of the most popular folk dances in Rajasthan are Ghoomar,kathputli(puppet),kalbelia(snake charmer),Gawari dance and Fire dance etc.

 

👉Ghoomar is a traditional folk dance from the Indian state of Rajasthan. The dance is performed by women, and is a lively and joyous affair. The steps of the dance are simple, and the rhythm is easy to learn. The dance is usually performed to lively music, and is enjoyed by people of all ages. Hook step of this dance include revolving the body in a circular manner. Ghoomar is a unique and interesting dance, and is a great way to enjoy the festive season in Rajasthan.

 

👉Ghoomar is a specific dance of Rajasthan. It is performed only by ladies on all happy occasions and festive days like birthdays, marriage ceremonies etc. The dance is dedicated to Gauri or Parvati. Women form a circle, dance spin and sway. The participants wear gorgeous ghaghras, odanis and kanchalis. The twinkling sound of the payals and Jhanjars add beauty to the dance. The tinkling anklets (Ghunghroo) are harmonised with the Dholak and Manjera which are the only musical instruments for the accompaniment of the dance. The Dhol, Sehnai,Nagada and other are sung. Sometimes without these, the women also used to dance making a group.

 

 

👉Gawari is a folk dance practiced in the state of Rajasthan, generally in the tribal region. The dance is mainly performed by the Bhil tribe of Rajasthan. The Bhils perform their famous Gawari dance. It is being done both by man and woman. The dance is done for benediction of Shiv and Parvati.

Actually, the word "Gawari' is derived from "Gauri' the name of Parvati. The shiv is known as Puriya. The dance is done on the sound of Thali and Tal. The dancers dance in the circle fights with demons and the demons are vanquished. This dance is also known as Rai dance. The other folk dances of the Bheels are Gair,Ghoomar and Neja.

 

👉Fire dance is a folk dance practiced in the state of Rajasthan in its western desert region. Fire dance is specialized by the Sidh Jats of the Thar desert. They perform this dance during March/April to commemorate the memory of Guru Jasnath at Katariyasar.

 

👉The dancers take the round of the burning fire 4 to 5 times and thereafter enter into fire. Their feet do not burn. Their art of dancing is made more charming when accompanied by the beat of drums and the tune of pipes. The dancers appear to have gone made by the beating of the drums and the tuning of the pipes. A great din and bustle is creature and the dancers round the fire appear to become heavenly creatures treading upon the hot coals without hurting their feet.

 

👉The katputli(puppet) dance is a folk dance that is performed in Rajasthan using handicraft puppets. The dance is worldwide famous and well known as Puppetry dance

 

👉Folk dances of Rajasthan are characterized by their intricate and vibrant choreography. These dances are typically performed by traditional Rajasthan groups such as the Rajput and Jat clans. Some of the most popular folk dances of Rajasthan also include the following:

 

👉The Rajput Chaupi Dance is a traditional dance performed by Rajput clans of Rajasthan. The dance is characterized by its intricate choreography and vibrant performance.

 

👉Jat Keerta dance is a conventional dance performed by the Jat community of Rajasthan. The dance is defined by its fast-paced and lively performance.

 

👉The Bajrangi Dance is a traditional dance performed by the Bajrangi community of Rajasthan. The dance is also characterized by its intricate choreography and celebratory performance.

 

👉Kathak dance is more famous in Rajasthan. Actually Kathak dance is a story told in dance form. The state of Jaipur maintained its glorious traditions and popularised it to for distants. Originally,the Kathakkali dancers were Kathavachaks who recited the sermans and narrated religious stories in the temples. These stories were mainly based on the Puranas, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. In span of time, the Kathavachaks stated acting while narrating the stories.

 

👉The Kathakkali dance is the outcome of the acting of Kathavachaks who, later on, were employed in the temples. They presented their dances in the temples. In Rajasthan, the dance originated in the temples with religious motto. Generally in Kathak they interweave legends of Radha and Krishna with pure dance. It begins in a low tempo and is highlighted with complicated footwork and the dancer makes circle after circles in whirling movements. The dancer used a lots of expressive gestures by moving his eyes, eyebrows, neck, wrists, plams and hands. Jaipur comes next to Lucknow. Jaipur artists have added graces and beauty to this already well-known art and also founded a new school of dance. The Kathakkali of Jaipur Gharana is an expression of the culture of feudalism.

 

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